In a significant move to emphasize the importance of cattle, Maharashtra has become the first state in India to declare the cow as “Rajyamata” or the “State Mother.” This initiative aims to highlight the cultural and religious significance of cows in Hinduism and ensure their welfare.
Cows in Hinduism: A Sacred Symbol
In Hinduism, the cow is revered as a sacred animal, often referred to as “mother.” It is believed that 33 crore deities reside within the cow, and it holds a special place in religious rituals. For instance, during religious ceremonies, the first portion of food prepared is traditionally offered to a cow. Despite this veneration, many people abandon cows on the streets after they stop producing milk, leaving them vulnerable to accidents or illegal cattle trade.
The Plight of Abandoned Cows
Many cows are abandoned once they stop producing milk. Left to fend for themselves, they become prone to accidents or fall victim to smugglers. In light of these concerns, the Maharashtra government has taken a significant step to protect and promote the welfare of cattle.
Maharashtra’s Decision to Honor Cows
The Maharashtra government has recognized the importance of cows in Indian culture and their role in providing essential products such as milk, Ayurvedic medicines, and fertilizers through cow dung. In addition, cow urine and dung hold particular importance in traditional farming practices. To protect this cultural symbol and support the cattle population, the state has decided to grant cows the status of “Rajyamata.”
Subsidies to Support Cow Rearing
Following this decision, the Chief Minister’s Office of Maharashtra has announced that cattle rearers will now receive a daily subsidy of ₹50 per cow. This subsidy will especially benefit cow shelters, which often struggle to manage cows due to limited resources. The government’s support will help strengthen these shelters and ensure better care for cattle across the state.
